The main problem seems to be the conical shape of the nipple. When the jubilee clip is tightened it only presses on a very small part of the conical nipple so there is in fact very liitle grip exercised by the clip, which cannot bend across it’s width
So possibly the way to go is to use tape that is rolled over onto itself to make up the conical shape to a level surface for the clip to place pressure on the whole of the nipple
Or for a realy fiddly job, build up a piece of base tape in sections along it’s width to take up the bevel.
Plastic insulating tape will give you more width than you need and is made to stick permanently. So you can easily build up to whatever diameter you need for a good fit.
It would be best to make it up on a flat surface, then attach it to the nipple .