Originally Posted by Kyrpa
If you consider the NIR application to be anything but a superficial heating method I am afraid we need something more than your word.
No, the last thing you need is my word.
Once again, I invite you going through the scientific papers published in particular after ~2014. There really is a lot of them, and I hope we can agree that’s shared knowledge now. That’s not my word or yours.
Different papers can show different numbers, for example about penetration depth. Let’s say it’s fine.
They all agree, though, that 800/850nm wavelenght pass through the external layer of the skin much more than others wavelengths.
They all agree melanin, which at those wavelengths is by far the strongest absorbing factor, is mostly located in the epidermis, which is <1mm thick.
They all agree that the widest majority of emission power pass through the epidermis and reach AT LEAST lower levels.
This is all proved beyond any doubt.
What does this mean? That NIR is NOT a superficial heating method: 660nm red light would be, not 850nm. This is not an opinion.
So the only real question remaining is, how deep it really generates heat?
On a penis the skin is ~1mm thick, and we know only a minor fraction of NIR radiation get absorbed there. You certainly know more about penile physiology than I do, so I’ll try referring to what you previosly said:
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the skin won´t emulate anything on the cavernous tissues as the parts have separate blood supply the upregulated growth factors etc . are not circulated into cavernous tissue
So, since most of the radiation gets absorbed below the skin, it actually is the other way around: both heat and biochemical growth responses actually happen in the cavernous tissue and are only minimally transferred to the skin. [That’s actually why in most applications 850nm is coupled with 660nm]
Unfortunately I feel like discussing with you always brings back the focus over heat, and as a consequence discussing how deep the radiation gets absorbed translates in how deep temperature is increased. But I only have a minor, minor interest in that.
Good thing is, this is another issue all papers agree upon, so you don’t have to take my words for it.
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Near-infrared (NIR) irradiation has shown great potential for clinical light therapy and has successfully been applied to photorejuvenation, photoprotection, and treatment because of its long optical penetration depth of tissue. Moreover, the uniquely high NIR irradiation penetration efficiency has enabled its extensive application in therapeutic approaches to treating hypertrophic scars. Clinical results have shown improvement because NIR irradiation activates collagen synthesis and increases the amount of collagen in human fibroblasts. Schieke et al reported that the skin temperature increased because the epidermal layers absorbed most of mid-IR (1.5–5.6 μm) and far-IR (5.6–10,000 μm), whereas NIR (0.8–1.5 μm) penetrated deeper to the subcutaneous tissues without causing an increase in skin temperature.
The truth is, this is so common now you can actually ask ChatGPT about it too, and it’s going to tell the same:
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Near-infrared (NIR) irradiation has been studied for its effects on human tissues, and several beneficial effects have been observed. Here are some of the effects of NIR irradiation on human tissues:- Increased Blood Circulation: NIR irradiation can improve blood circulation in the irradiated area. It helps dilate blood vessels, promoting the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. Improved blood circulation can aid in tissue healing and regeneration.
- Enhanced Tissue Repair and Wound Healing: NIR irradiation has been found to stimulate tissue repair and wound healing processes. It can accelerate the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis) and promote the production of collagen, which is essential for wound healing.
- Reduction of Inflammation: NIR irradiation has anti-inflammatory effects and can help reduce inflammation in tissues. It can suppress the production of pro-inflammatory molecules and promote the release of anti-inflammatory factors, thereby alleviating inflammation-related symptoms.
- Increased Collagen Production: NIR irradiation can stimulate the synthesis of collagen, the main structural protein in the skin and connective tissues. This can improve skin elasticity, reduce wrinkles, and promote tissue regeneration.
- Pain Relief: NIR irradiation has analgesic (pain-relieving) effects. It can help alleviate pain associated with various conditions, including musculoskeletal disorders, arthritis, and chronic pain syndromes.
- Muscle Relaxation: NIR irradiation has been shown to induce muscle relaxation and reduce muscle tension. It can help relieve muscle spasms and stiffness.
- Neuroprotection: NIR irradiation has demonstrated neuroprotective effects in certain neurological conditions. It may promote neuronal survival, reduce inflammation in the brain, and enhance the recovery of neurological function.